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Tovorafenib for Treatment of Craniopharyngioma in Children and Young Adults
The current study assesses the tolerability and efficacy of monotherapy with pan-RAF-kinase (Tovorafenib) inhibition for the treatment of children and young adults with craniopharyngioma.
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Tracing Brain Tumors Through Deep Time
Brain tumors involve different age groups with a wide range of tumor types involving different anatomical compartments of the brain. The evolution of the brain in vertebrates, including the most recent homo species (including humans), has occurred through increasing structural complexity in more evolved species. In the retrospective study, we will investigate the location of the tumors and different structural aspects of skull anatomy in patients with brain tumors. The information will be compared with the anatomical evolution of the brain and skull in vertebrates to look for possible associations, which can provide insights into evolutionary biology.
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Trametinib and Everolimus for Treatment of Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Recurrent Gliomas (PNOC021)
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of trametinib and everolimus in treating pediatric and young adult patients with gliomas that have come back (recurrent). Trametinib acts by targeting a protein in cells called MEK and disrupting tumor growth. Everolimus is a drug that may block another pathway in tumor cells that can help tumors grow. Giving trametinib and everolimus may work better to treat low and high grade gliomas compared to trametinib or everolimus alone.
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Trans-Artery/Intra-Tumor Infusion of Checkpoint Inhibitors Plus Chemodrug for Immunotherapy of Advanced Solid Tumors
This trial was designed to investigate the safety, response rates and survival outcomes of patients with advanced solid tumors by trans-artery/intra-tumor infusion of PD1/PDL1 antibody and/or CTLA4 antibody ipilimumab plus chemotherapeutic drug and to compare their differences.
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Transgenerational Metabolic-Immune Biomarkers of Neurological and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
The study involves up to 5 visits for a fasting blood draw, behavioral assessments, and/or questionnaires. Other samples may be collected when appropriate. This study is currently recruiting. There is no cost for visits or study-related exams.
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Translation and Validation of the MQOL Self-questionnaire Into French for Assessing Quality of Life in Patients With Meningiomas
Meningiomas, which account for about 40% of primary central nervous system tumors, have significant psychological and social impacts, even without treatment. Their effect on quality of life is often underestimated and poorly documented. There is one validated questionnaire (MQOL) but it has not yet been translated into French. The project involves two phases: first, translating and linguistically validating the MQOL into French; second, scientifically validating the questionnaire with 50 meningioma patients using established scales (EQ-5D, Karnofsky, FACT-Br) to ensure its reliability and internal consistency.
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Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) for People With Brain Cancer
The purpose of this study is to find out how much tratuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) can penetrate the tumor when injected into the body, and whether T-DXd may be an effective treatment for brain cancers that express the HER2 protein.
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Trastuzumab Rezetecan Combined With Radiotherapy Versus Trastuzumab Rezetecan in the Treatment of HER2-positive Advanced Breast Cancer With Brain Metastases
A total of 224 subjects of HER2-positive advanced breast cancer with brain metastases are planned to be enrolled. Eligible subjects will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the group receiving Trastuzumab Rezetecan combined with radiotherapy or the group receiving Trastuzumab Rezetecan monotherapy until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, or the study determines that treatment must be terminated (whichever occurs first).
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Treatment Intensification With Temozolomide in Adults With a Glioblastoma
Due to conflicting data on the optimal moment to start TMZ chemotherapy and the impact of prolongation of the adjuvant phase with TMZ, the ANOCEF (Association des Neuro-Oncologues d'Expression Francophone) group proposes this randomized trial comparing an intensified arm (early TMZ and extended adjuvant TMZ until toxicity, progression or patient refusal) versus the classical EORTC regimen as control (RT and concomitant TMZ started 4-6 weeks after surgery followed by a number of adjuvant TMZ cycles strictly limited to 6) for primary GBM adult patients.
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Treatment of Advanced Endocrine Tumor With Iindividualized mRNA Neoantigen Vaccine (mRNA-0523-L001)
Treatment of advanced endocrine tumors, including adrenal corticocarcnioma (ACC), medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), thymic neuroendocrine tumor and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor is challenging. Previous genomic profiling studies showed they presented a number of somatic mutations. The tumors Individualized mRNA neoantigen vaccine provide a promising solution since a significant portion of these tumors showed high quality of tumor specific neoantigen. The primary objective is to observe and evaluate the safety and tolerability of individualized mRNA neoantigen vaccine (mRNA-0523-L001) for the treatment of advanced endocrine tumors, failure of standard treatment or no standard...
