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B-amyloid as a Marker for GBM Bioimaging
This project is aimed at improvement of glioblastoma (GBM) diagnostic strategies for discrimination of tumor progression and chemo- and radiotherapeutic treatment-related changes in brain tissue. The study will elucidate the diagnostic value of PET imaging with use of amyloid-β radioisotope tracer Amyvid (Florbetapir F18) for GBM. The results of the study will provide data for development of new approach for GBM diagnostics.
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BC008-1A Injection for Recurrent CNS WHO G4 Glioma
The purpose of this Phase I clinical study is to evaluate the safety, preliminary efficacy and pharmacokinetic characteristics of BC008-1A injection in subjects with recurrent CNS WHO grade 4 glioma. This is a randomized and open-label study, with two dose groups set up, and 10 to 20 subjects will be enrolled in each group.
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BEAT-Breast: Trial of DE-iPTV in Patients With Primary Breast Cancer With Brain Metastases Who Are Not Suitable for Stereotactic Radiotherapy.
The aim of this study is to demonstrate if it is possible to delivering a novel and modern radiotherapy approach (Dose Escalated internal PTV (DE-iPTV)) and to collect health related quality of life in patients whose breast cancer has spread to the brain (brain metastases) at 8 weeks post enrolling into the study. The main questions that have been set out to to answer are: - Is it possible to deliver the novel radiotherapy approach, DE-iPTV? - Is it possible to measure health -related quality of life? - What impact does the novel radiotherapy approach have on: patient's quality of life, control of the brain metastasis (control of the lesion) and steroid...
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Behavioral Health Evaluation and Intervention Program for Patients Undergoing Craniotomy
This is a single center non-randomized, single-arm feasibility trial of the implementation of virtual behavioral health counseling sessions alongside standard-of-care treatment.
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Bevacizumab Versus Corticosteroids as First-line Treatment in Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Radiation Necrosis After Radiation for High-grade Glioma or Brain Metastases
Cerebral radiation necrosis (CRN) is a severe complication of high-dose radiation for brain metastases (BM) or glioma, which can potentially cause significant neurologic symptoms leading to serious morbidity and impaired quality of life (QoL). The first-line therapy for symptomatic CRN (sCRN) is corticosteroids, primarily dexamethasone, which often leads to complications, refractory symptoms, and interference with anti-cancer treatment. Since 2017, bevacizumab, an antibody against Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), has been used in a second-line treatment setting for refractory sCRN. A small randomized clinical trial (RCT) has shown that bevacizumab significantly...
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Biopsy Versus Resection in Elderly Glioblastoma Patients. A Prospective Cohort Study.
This trial is set up as a prospective observational cohort study to identify if either biopsy or resection should be the surgical modality of choice in elderly glioblastoma patients with a newly diagnosed tumor. Patients who are considered eligible for GBM resection or biopsy will be included. Through shared-decision making patients and their treating physicians will decide upon resection or biopsy. Written informed consent will be obtained. Participants will be followed for 1 year postoperative to assess potential differences in health-related quality of life and overall survival. Follow-up will consist of health-related quality of life questionaires and neurological assessment...
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Bispecific T Cell Engager BRiTE for Patients With Grade IV Malignant Glioma
This phase 1 study will evaluate a novel hEGFRvIII-CD3-biscFv Bispecific T cell engager (BRiTE) in patients diagnosed with pathologically documented World Health Organization (WHO) grade 4 malignant glioma (MG) with an EGFRvIII (epidermal growth factor receptor variant III) mutation (either newly diagnosed or at first progression/recurrence). The primary objective is to evaluate the safety of BRiTE in such patients.
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Brain Irradiation for Childhood Cancer - Endocrine Monitoring During the First Years
BICHE- 1: Brain Irradiation for Childhood cancer - Endocrine monitoring during the first five years is a study of endocrine monitoring after cerebral radiotherapy. The study concerns patients in remission at the end of oncological treatment aged between 4 and 18 years at the time of inclusion and who have had radiotherapy before the age of 16, irradiating all or part of the brain, with a delay between the end of radiotherapy and inclusion of less than 5 years. Patients will be included during a routine visit to the paediatric endocrinologist. The protocol for the Biche 1 study has been designed and discussed in a multidisciplinary and multicentre manner, based on data from the...
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Brain Tumor Surgery and Postoperative Delirium
1. To explore whether the combined administration of dexmedetomidine during and after surgery in patients undergoing brain tumor resection is an effective and safe modality to prevent postoperative delirium and improve sleep quality than giving it alone after surgery. 2. To explore whether intraoperative and postoperative administration of dexmedetomidine to patients undergoing brain tumor surgery can reduce postoperative acute pain and prevent chronic pain. 3. To explore whether intraoperative and postoperative administration of dexmedetomidine to patients undergoing brain tumor surgery can provide stable anesthesia depth,...
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Cadonilimab in Combination With Anlotinib in the Treatment of Locally Progressive or Metastatic Melanoma With First-Line Therapy Failure
This study is an open-label, multicenter, single-arm Phase II clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness of cadonilimab (AK104) in combination with anlotinib in the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic melanoma.