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Armatinib Alone or in Combination With SRT for Brain Metastases EGFR-mutated Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective:Patients with asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic Stage IV EGFR-positive NSCLC with baseline intracranial metastases. Aim: To investigate the timing, efficacy and safety of radiotherapy in patients with EGFR positive brain metastases treated with armatinib alone or combined with stereotactic radiotherapy. Method: Almonertinib: specification 55mg/tablet; The dosage is 110 mg / day (2 tablets / day) orally once a day; SBRT: 3-5 doses of 27-40 Gy
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Arsenic Trioxide With MAPK Inhibitors and Chemotherapy for Stage 4/M Neuroblastoma
This prospective, single-arm, multi-center clinical trial aims to explore and evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy involving arsenic trioxide, MAPK inhibitors, and chemotherapy for stage 4/M neuroblastoma.
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Arterial Pressure and Surgical Hemostasis in Elective Neurosurgery.
The objective of this observational study is to examine the impact of augmented arterial pressure during the hemostatic phase of elective supratentorial neurosurgery. The primary inquiries it seeks to address are as follows: 1. Does an increase in systolic arterial pressure prompt a hemostatic maneuver by the neurosurgeon, and does the concomitant mean arterial pressure value influence the frequency of such interventions? 2. How often do postoperative intracranial hemorrhages occur, and how severe are they in relation to the achieved mean arterial pressure value? Participants will be enrolled during the preoperative evaluation, where their...
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Artificial Intelligence Based Melanoma Early Diagnosis and Risk Prediction in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults
The goal of this study is to develop supportive diagnostic artificial intelligence algorithms to distinguish melanoma from nevi or other benign pigmented skin lesions, especially in younger patients (below the age of 30). The main goals it aims to achieve are: - development of an algorithm based on dermatoscopic images, targeting skin cancer screening in vulnerable populations - development of another algorithm based on histological images, intended to be used by pathologists on lesions that are still suspicious of melanoma after dermatologic assessment - implementation of explainability methods to enable the user to better comprehend the ...
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Artificial Intelligence in CNS Radiation Oncology
Radiotherapy involves the use of high-energy X-rays, which can be used to stop the growth of tumor cells. Radiotherapy constitutes an essential avenue in the treatment of brain tumors. The modern techniques of radiotherapy involve radiation planning techniques guided by computer algorithms aimed to deliver high doses of radiation to the areas of brain with tumors and limit the doses to surrounding normal structures. Artificial intelligence uses advanced analytical processes aided by computational analysis, which can be undertaken on the medical images, and radiation planning process. We plan to use artificial intelligence techniques to automatically delineate areas of the brain...
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A Single-arm, Open, Exploratory Clinical Study of Allogeneic CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of Relapsed/refractory Brain Gliomas with Positive CD70 Expression
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if allogeneic CAR-T cells can treat patients with advanced gliomas. The main questions it aims to answer are: Evaluate the safety of allogeneic CAR-T cells in the treatment of advanced gliomas. To evaluate the effectiveness of allogeneic CAR-T cells in the treatment of advanced gliomas and to study its immunological properties in patients.
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A Single-arm, Prospective Phase Ⅱ Clinical Study of Utidelone Combined with Capecitabine in the Treatment of Active Brain Metastasis of TNBC
This study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy of utidelone and capecitabine in the treatment of brain metastases from triple-negative advanced breast cancer, and to search for systemic treatment for brain metastases from triple-negative advanced breast cancer cases.
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A Single Arm Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of EVX-01 in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Adults With Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma
The purpose of this single arm, multi-national clinical trial in patients with metastatic or unresectable melanoma is to evaluate the BOR and compare it to historical data on patients on anti-PD1 treatment with pembrolizumab alone.
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ASL in Brain Metastasis MRI Following Gamma Knife Treatment
Arterial spin labeling (ASL) is a non-invasive MRI technique that could help the radiologists to distinguish brain metastasis progression versus radionecrosis following gamma-knife treatment. The primary target of the study is to establish the diagnostic performances (specificity, sensitivity) of quantitative measures of ASL in brain metastases suspected of progression/radionecrosis after GK treatment
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Assessing the Clinical Effectiveness of Serum Biomarkers in the Diagnosis of Metastatic Uveal Melanoma
Uveal melanoma is the most common primary intraocular tumor in adults. The local treatment is effective, but patients still die of metastatic disease. It has been shown that early diagnosis of a few isolated metastases can result in a clean surgical excision of the metastases and an extension of the expected survival from 7-12 months to over 10 years on some patients. Many serum biomarkers are employed in Oncology. It makes sense to try the relevant ones in the diagnosis of metastatic uveal melanoma. The investigators hypothesis is that a soluble serum biomarker level changes upon development of metastatic disease either by secretion by the tumor cells themselves or by their...
