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Perimetry Based on Eye-movements in Patients With (Supra)Sellar Tumors
The purpose of this study is to assess wether the SONDA visual field test is suitable for patients with a supra sellar tumour.
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Perioperative Multimodal Analgesia Protocol for Supratentorial Craniotomy
Supratentorial craniotomy is one of the most common neurosurgical procedures, with severe perioperative pain. Inadequate perioperative pain relief has been associated with increased blood pressure and intracranial pressure, favoring bleeding and cerebral cerebral hypoperfusion. The ideal analgesia for neurosurgery requires complete pain relief, eliminates the side effects of opioid drugs and no influence for neurological function. Previous studies have proposed a multimodal analgesic strategy, combining analgesics and local anaesthesia, it is expected to achieve the above benefits.
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Pharmacodynamic Analyses of Metabolic Agents Following Brain Radiation
This phase I trial studies the impact of taking drugs (agents) that target altered brain metabolism following standard of care brain radiotherapy. Radiotherapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. However, radiotherapy can also cause harmful effects to normal brain functioning. One drug, called anhydrous enol-oxaloacetate (AEO), has previously been studied in ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and glioma. Drugs such as AEO may help preserve or restore healthy brain function after brain radiotherapy compared to the standard practice which consists of no drugs.
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Pharmacoscopy for Patients with Refractory Primary Brain Tumors
Advanced technology of ex vivo drug profiling referred to as pharmacoscopy may allow to identify novel drugs for the treatment of glioblastoma and other refractory brain tumors at an individual patient level. This personalized therapeutic approach was developed and validated in pre-clinical glioma models. With the current research proposal, we seek to establish feasibility for a clinical interventional trial for patients with refractory primary brain tumors that is based on pharmacoscopy-guided selection of treatment.
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Phase 0 With Expansion Phase Clinical Trial of Quisinostat Plus Radiotherapy in Newly-diagnosed and Recurrent Grade 4 IDH-Wildtype Glioblastomas
This is an open-label, multi-center Phase 0/1b study that will enroll up to 18 participants with recurrent WHO grade 4 glioblastoma (rGBM) IDH-wildtype (IDH-WT), Arm A, and 12 participants with presumed newly-diagnosed WHO grade 4 glioblastoma (nGBM) IDH-WT, Arm B. The trial will be composed of a Phase 0 component (subdivided into Arms A and B), and an Expansion Phase 1b. Patients with tumors demonstrating a positive pharmacokinetic (PK) response in the Phase 0 component of the study will graduate to an Expansion Phase that combines therapeutic dosing of quisinostat plus standard-of-care fractionated radiotherapy (RT).
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Phase 1/2 Study of Mirdametinib + Vinblastine for Newly Diagnosed/Previously Untreated PLGG + Activation of MAPK
This is a 3-part open-label study (feasibility phase, treatment phase and follow-up phase) of orally administered mirdametinib in combination with intravenous vinblastine chemotherapy in patients with PLGG with activation of MAPK pathway. Feasibility Phase: The maximum tolerated/recommended phase 2 dose (MTD/RP2D) of the mirdametinib plus vinblastine combination will be assessed using a modified Rolling-6 design. Treatment Phase: Patients will receive mirdametinib twice daily (continuously) at a fixed dose (2mg/m2 po BID up to 4 mg BID) for a total of 13 cycles (28 days cycle). Weekly intravenous vinblastine at MTD will be given for a total of 17 cycles. If adverse events...
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Phase 2b of RAPA-201 Cell Therapy in Post-PD-(L)-1 Melanoma
The protocol is a Simon's 2-stage, non-randomized, open label, multi-site, phase 2 trial for patients with advanced metastatic, recurrent and unresectable malignant melanoma that has recurred or relapsed after prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy.
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Phase 2, Open-label, Single-arm Study on the Use of Metformin as Adjunctive Therapy in High-grade Glioma
About 75% of CNS malignant tumors are classified as gliomas and the IDH-wildtype glioblastoma (GBM) represents the most aggressive form among CNS malignancies. This is a nationwide single-center phase II drug clinical trial with an approximate duration of 32 months. The clinical trial will be single-arm to evaluate the biological activity and effects of metformin in combination with TMZ in patients with GBM.
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Phase 2 Study of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab in IO Refractory mRCC Patients With Brain Metastases
This is a multi-center, open-label phase II study evaluating the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab in combination with lenvatinib in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and brain metastasis who were previously treated with immune checkpoint blockade.
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Phase II Exploratory Study of Sequential Triple Therapy (Temozolomide/Anlotinib/Pembrolizumab) in Combination With Concurrent Radiotherapy With Temozolomide and Anlotinib for the Maintenance Treatment of Diffuse Midline Gliomas in Children
This study is a phase II single center exploratory clinical trial aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of temozolomide combined with anlotinib synchronous radiotherapy sequential triple therapy (temozolomide/anlotinib/PD-L1 inhibitor) for the maintenance treatment of diffuse midline gliomas (DMG) in children. The research plan includes 33 children with DMG aged 3-18 years, who have been pathologically diagnosed and have not received systematic treatment. The implementation will be divided into two stages: synchronous radiotherapy and chemotherapy stage (54Gy radiotherapy+oral temozolomide 75mg/m ²+sequential oral anlotinib) and maintenance treatment stage...