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Clinical Trial Finder

Search Results

Genetically Modified T-Cells Followed by Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Stage III-IV Melanoma

Study Purpose

This pilot phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of genetically modified T-cells followed by aldesleukin in treating patients with stage III-IV melanoma. T-cells are a type of white blood cell that help the body fight infections. Genes that may help the T-cells recognize melanoma cells are placed into the T-cells in the laboratory. Adding these genes to the T cells may help them kill more tumor cells when they are put back in the body. Aldesleukin may enhance this effect by stimulating white blood cells to kill more melanoma cells.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 12 Years - 70 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Patients must have metastatic melanoma or stage III in-transit, subcutaneous, or regional nodal disease (Turnstile I) - Patients must have a lesion amenable to resection or the collection of up to 5 needle core samples for the generation of TIL.
(Turnstile I)
  • - Patients must receive a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/computed tomography (CT)/positron emission tomography (PET) of the brain within 6 months of signing informed consent; if new lesions are present, patient must have definitive treatment; principal investigator (PI) or his designee should make final determination regarding enrollment (Turnstile I) - Clinical performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2 within 30 days of signing informed consent (Turnstile I) - Patients previously treated with immunotherapy, targeted therapy, or no therapy (treatment naive) will be eligible (Turnstile I) - Patients receiving cytotoxic agents will be evaluated by the PI or his designee for eligibility suitability (Turnstile I) - Patients with a negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) must be documented within 14 days of screening for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP); a WOCBP has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e. who has not had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months) (Turnstile I) - Patients must have adequate TIL available (Turnstile II); pre-rapid expansion procedure (Pre-REP) TIL generated in the similar clinical trial 2004-0069 may also be utilized for Turnstile II.
  • - Patients must have at least one biopsiable measurable metastatic melanoma, lesion > or = to 1 cm (Turnstile II) - Patients may have brain lesions =< 1 cm each; the PI or designee will approve the treatment (Turnstile II) - Patients of both genders must practice birth control for four months after receiving the preparative regimen (lymphodepletion) and continue to practice birth control throughout the study; patients must have a documented negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) for women who have menstruation in the past 12 months and without sterilization surgery (Turnstile II) - Unless surgically sterile by bilateral tubal ligation or vasectomy of partner(s), the patient agrees to continue to use a barrier method of contraception throughout the study such as: condom, diaphragm, hormonal, intrauterine device (IUD), or sponge plus spermicide; abstinence is an acceptable form of birth control (Turnstile II) - Patients with negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) must be documented within 14 days of screening for WOCBP; a WOCBP has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e. who has not menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months) (Turnstile II) - Clinical performance status of ECOG 0-2 within 30 days of signing informed consent (Turnstile II) - Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1000/mm^3 (Turnstile II) - Platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/mm^3 (Turnstile II) - Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 8.0 g/dl (Turnstile II) - Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than three times the upper limit of normal (Turnstile II) - Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.6 mg/dl (Turnstile II) - Total bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dl, except in patients with Gilbert's syndrome who must have a total bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dl (Turnstile II) - A stress cardiac test (stress thallium, stress multi gated acquisition scan [MUGA], dobutamine echocardiogram or other stress test that will rule out cardiac ischemia) within 6 months of lymphodepletion (Turnstile II) - Pulmonary function tests (forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV1] > 65% or forced vital capacity [FVC] > 65% of predicted) within 6 months of lymphodepletion (Turnstile II) - MRI/CT/PET of the brain within 30 days of lymphodepletion (Turnstile II)

    Exclusion Criteria:

    - Active systemic infections requiring intravenous antibiotics, coagulation disorders or other major medical illnesses of the cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system; PI or his designee shall make the final determination regarding appropriateness of enrollment (Turnstile I) - Primary immunodeficiency and need for chronic steroid therapy, however prednisone is allowed at < 10 mg/day (Turnstile I) - Patients who are pregnant or nursing (Turnstile I) - Presence of a significant psychiatric disease, which in the opinion of the principal investigator or his designee, would prevent adequate informed consent (Turnstile I) - Has had prior systemic cancer therapy within the past four weeks or v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (B-RAF) or mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitors within 7 days at the time of the start of the lymphodepletion regimen (Turnstile II) - Women who are pregnant will be excluded because of the potentially dangerous effects of the preparative chemotherapy on the fetus (Turnstile II) - Any active systemic infections requiring intravenous antibiotics, coagulation disorders or other major medical illnesses of the cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system, such as abnormal stress thallium or comparable test, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease; PI or his designee shall make the final determination regarding appropriateness of enrollment (Turnstile II) - Any form of primary or secondary immunodeficiency; must have recovered immune competence after chemotherapy or radiation therapy as evidenced by lymphocyte counts (> 500/mm^3), white blood cell (WBC) (> 3,000/mm^3) or absence of opportunistic infections (Turnstile II) - Require steroid therapy or steroid-containing compounds, or have used systemic steroids in the past 4 weeks, or have used topical or inhalational steroids in the past 2 weeks prior to lymphodepletion; the exception being patients on chronic physiologic dose of steroid (Turnstile II) - Presence of a significant psychiatric disease, which in the opinion of the principal investigator or his designee, would prevent adequate informed consent or render immunotherapy unsafe or contraindicated (Turnstile II) - Patients who are solid organ transplant recipients.
- Patients with prior bone marrow or stem cell transplantation

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT01955460
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Rodabe N Amaria
Principal Investigator Affiliation M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, NIH
Overall Status Active, not recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Metastatic Melanoma, Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7, Stage IIIA Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7, Stage IIIB Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7, Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v6 and v7
Study Website: View Trial Website
Additional Details

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: Primary for Cohort A:

  • I. To assess the feasibility and safety of autologous transforming growth factor beta (TGFb) resistant (DNRII transduced) and NGFR transduced tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) in patients with metastatic melanoma.
Primary for Cohort B:
  • I. To assess the feasibility and safety of autologous TGBβ resistant (DNRII transduced) TIL in patients with metastatic melanoma.
Feasibility will be defined as the production of virally transduced T cells and treatment of patients with these cells.SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: Secondary for Cohort A:
  • I. To determine the survival and immune function of TGFb resistant (DNRII transduced) TIL in vivo.
  • II. To assess the anti-tumor effects of TGFb resistant (DNRII transduced) TIL.
Secondary for Cohort B:
  • I. To determine the survival and immune function of TGFβ resistant (DNRII transduced) TIL in vivo.
II. To assess the anti-tumor effects of TGFβ resistant (DNRII transduced) TIL. OUTLINE: Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on days -7 and -6, fludarabine phosphate IV daily over 15-30 minutes on days -5 to -1, and TGFb DNRII-transduced autologous TIL and NGFR-transduced autologous T lymphocytes IV over up to 4 hours on day 0. Patients then receive high-dose aldesleukin IV over 15 minutes every 8-16 hours on days 1-5 (up to 15 doses) and 22-26 (up to 15 doses). After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 6 and 12 weeks, every 3 months for 1 year and then yearly for 10 years.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Treatment (chemotherapy, autologous T-cell immunotherapy)

Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -7 and -6, fludarabine phosphate IV daily over 15-30 minutes on days -5 to -1, and TGFb DNRII-transduced autologous TIL and NGFR-transduced autologous T lymphocytes IV over up to 4 hours on day 0. Patients then receive high-dose aldesleukin IV over 15 minutes every 8-16 hours on days 1-5 (up to 15 doses) and 22-26 (up to 15 doses).

Interventions

Biological: - Aldesleukin

Given IV

Drug: - Cyclophosphamide

Given IV

Drug: - Fludarabine Phosphate

Given IV

Other: - Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Correlative studies

Biological: - NGFR-transduced Autologous T Lymphocytes

Given IV

Biological: - TGFbDNRII-transduced Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes

Given IV

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas

Status

Address

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030

Nearest Location


Resources

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The content provided on clinical trials is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical consultation with your healthcare provider. We do not recommend or endorse any specific study and you are advised to discuss the information shown with your healthcare provider. While we believe the information presented on this website to be accurate at the time of writing, we do not guarantee that its contents are correct, complete, or applicable to any particular individual situation. We strongly encourage individuals to seek out appropriate medical advice and treatment from their physicians. We cannot guarantee the availability of any clinical trial listed and will not be responsible if you are considered ineligible to participate in a given clinical trial. We are also not liable for any injury arising as a result of participation.

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