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Clinical Trial Finder

Search Results

Cognitive Function in Melanoma Patients Treated With Adjuvant Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Study Purpose

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are a group of novel immunotherapies that boost the body's own defense against the cancer by improving the immune system's ability to recognize and destroy cancer cells. While it is relatively well-documented that conventional cancer treatments (e.g., chemotherapy) are associated with cognitive impairment, virtually nothing is yet known about effects on cognition during and after ICI treatment. Due to significantly improved survival rates after ICI treatments, it becomes important to map possible adverse effects associated with these treatments. The investigators therefore investigate possible changes in cognitive function in a group of cancer patients from prior to ICI treatment to nine months later. A gender- and age- matched healthy control group will serve as a comparison. The study has the potential to broaden our understanding of associations between cognition, the brain, and the immune system and to provide clinically relevant knowledge about possible cognitive impairments associated with immunotherapy.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

Yes
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Observational
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Confirmed diagnosis of melanoma and scheduled for ICI treatment at Aarhus University Hospital (AUH), Denmark.
The healthy control group will consist of an age- and gender- matched sample of participants.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Previous treatment with immunotherapy.
  • - Neurodegenerative diseases (dementia etc.) - Substance abuse.
  • - Known progressive psychiatric diseases (e.g., Schizophrenia) - Other confirmed diagnoses with underlying cognitive impairment.
- Insufficient Danish proficiency

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04565769
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Aarhus University Hospital
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

N/A
Principal Investigator Affiliation N/A
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Active, not recruiting
Countries Denmark
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Melanoma, Cognitive Impairment, Fatigue, Sleep, Depression, Anxiety, Quality of Life, Inflammation, Sickness Behavior, Cancer-related Cognitive Impairment
Additional Details

This controlled prospective observational study will include two groups with a total of 84 participants. A total of 42 patients diagnosed with melanoma, referred to treatment with ICI will be enrolled in the study and examined prior to treatment with ICI (baseline), at eight weeks following baseline (T2), at 24 weeks following baseline (T3) and 12 weeks after treatment completed (T4). A total of 42 gender- and age- matched healthy controls will be included and assessed at similar time points. Assessments will include a battery of neuropsychological tests, questionnaires, blood samples, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The main objectives of the study are to investigate: 1. Changes in cognitive functions over the course of treatment with ICIs. 2. Possible associations between changes in cognitive function and immune markers during and following ICI treatment. 3. Possible associations between changes in cognitive function and changes in brain morphology. 4. Changes over time in other possible adverse effects of ICI treatment, including psychological distress, sleep disturbances, and fatigue.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

: Cancer patients with melanoma

Forty seven cancer patients with melanoma included prior to treatment with ICI.

: Healthy controls

Fifthy three age- and gender- matched healthy controls.

Interventions

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Status

Address

Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, , 8200

Nearest Location


Resources

  • Patient and Caregiver Survey
  • Clinical Trial Endpoints
  • Research Resources
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The content provided on clinical trials is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical consultation with your healthcare provider. We do not recommend or endorse any specific study and you are advised to discuss the information shown with your healthcare provider. While we believe the information presented on this website to be accurate at the time of writing, we do not guarantee that its contents are correct, complete, or applicable to any particular individual situation. We strongly encourage individuals to seek out appropriate medical advice and treatment from their physicians. We cannot guarantee the availability of any clinical trial listed and will not be responsible if you are considered ineligible to participate in a given clinical trial. We are also not liable for any injury arising as a result of participation.

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