Strategic Intervention on Preserving Motor Function During Awake Craniotomy

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Strategic Intervention on Preserving Motor Function During Awake Craniotomy

Study Purpose

This study aims to compare the motor functions after traditional or a new surgical plan during awake glioma resection surgery.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms	No
Study Type An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes. An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes. Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.	Interventional
Eligible Ages	18 Years - 65 Years
Gender	All

More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- 1)Age ≥ 18 years <65 years; 2)Histopathological diagnosis with low grade glioma (LGG) according to the 2021 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria; 3)Patients with primary type III (the tumor is less than 5 mm away from the posterior limb of the inner capsule) supratentorial glioma in the motor area confirmed by radiologist; 4)No history of biopsy, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

- 1) Patients who received radiotherapy, chemotherapy or anti-tumor biotherapy within 1 month before the test; 2) Patients who received immunotherapy within 3 months before the test; 3) Patients who participated in other clinical trials within 3 months before the test ; 4) Patients with a history of severe allergies or allergies; 5) Pregnancy, breastfeeding or those who are fertile but have not taken contraceptive measures; 6) Have other serious medical diseases or severe uncontrollable infections; 7) Drugs and drugs Abuse, long-term alcoholism and AIDS patients; 8) Those who have uncontrollable seizures, or lose self-control due to mental illness.

Trial Details

Trial ID: This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.	NCT05143788
Phase Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans. Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data. Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs. Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.	N/A
Lead Sponsor The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.	Beijing Neurosurgical Institute
Principal Investigator The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.	Tao Jiang, MD and PhD
Principal Investigator Affiliation	Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Agency Class Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.	Other
Overall Status	Not yet recruiting
Countries
Conditions The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.	Glioma

Additional Details

This study concentrates on patients with type III motor area glioma. In the awake surgery, The investigators compare the new surgical plan, which the investigators use a monopolar stimulator to determine and retain the tumor margin within 5mm from the posterior limb of the inner capsule. For the traditional surgical plan, the investigators use bipolar stimulator according to the current standard surgery plan. After the positive points are identified by stimulator, the positive points are retained in order to preserve the motor function while all the non-positive points of the tumor are resected. This study is designed to determine whether the new surgical plan is more suitable for type III motor area glioma patients.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: New surgical plan group

The investigators use monopolar stimulators to determine and retain the tumor margin within 5mm from the posterior limb of the inner capsule in type III motor area glioma patients.

Active Comparator: Traditional surgical plan group

The investigators use bipolar stimulator according to the current standard surgery plan. After the positive points are identified by stimulator, the positive points are retained in order to preserve the motor function while all the non-positive points of the tumor are resected.

Interventions

Procedure: - Awake craniotomy

The awake neurosurgical procedure performed on the brain is to provide a real-time neurological functions monitoring in order to preserve the functions of brain to the greatest extent.