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Study of AZD9574 as Monotherapy and in Combination With Anti-cancer Agents in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignancies
Study Purpose
This study will assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary efficacy of AZD9574 individually and in combination with anti-cancer agents in 490 participants with advanced cancer that has recurred/progressed.
Recruitment Criteria
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms |
No |
Study Type
An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes. An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes. Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies. |
Interventional |
Eligible Ages | 18 Years and Over |
Gender | All |
Inclusion Criteria:
- - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks.
- - Progressive cancer at the time of study entry.
- - Adequate organ and marrow function.
- - Female participants of childbearing potential: 1.
- - Female participants must not breastfeed and must not donate or retrieve ova for their own use from screening to approximately 6 months after the last dose of study treatment.
- - Non-sterilised male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use a condom with spermicide from screening to approximately 3 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- - Female partners of male participants should use at least one highly effective method of contraception from screening to approximately 3 months after the last dose of study intervention of the male participant.
- - Male participants must refrain from fathering a child or donating sperm from the start of study intervention and for approximately 3 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- - Participants must have one of the following: (i) Histologically or cytologically confirmed relapsed advanced ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer and evidence of a predicted loss of function germline or tumour mutation in one of the following homologous recombination repair genes: BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, RAD51C or RAD51D (ii) Histologically or cytologically confirmed HER2-negative carcinoma of the breast with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic disease and evidence of a predicted loss of function germline or tumour mutation in one of the following homologous recombination repair genes: BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, RAD51C, or RAD51D.
- - Participants must have evaluable disease.
- - Patients must be suitable for treatment with a PARPi.
- - Participants must be capable of eating a high fat meal and adhering to fasting restrictions.
- - Participants must have metastatic or recurrent locally advanced histologically or cytologically confirmed Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-negative carcinoma of the breast and evidence of a predicted loss of function germline or tumour mutation.
- - Participants must have at least one lesion, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥ 10 mm in the longest diameter.
- - Participants who have received platinum chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer are eligible to enter the study provided there has been no evidence of disease progression during the platinum chemotherapy.
- - Participants who have received prior platinum-based chemotherapy as neo-adjuvant/adjuvant treatment are eligible provided at least 12 months have elapsed between the last dose of platinum-based treatment and first dose of study intervention.
- - Participants must be suitable for treatment with TMZ.
- - Participants must have IDH1/2-mutant glioma.
- - Participants should have progressive disease after prior radiation therapy and one prior line of alkylating chemotherapy for their disease.
- - Recurrent disease must be evaluable by MRI.
- - Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test result at screening and prior to each cycle administration of AZD9574 and TMZ.
- - Adequate organ and marrow function.
- - Female participants of childbearing potential: 1.
- - Female participants must not breastfeed and must not donate or retrieve ova for their own use from screening to approximately 6 months after the last dose of study treatment.
- - Participants must consent to provide mandated blood samples and archival/fresh tumour tissue for confirmatory tests of their cancer using central laboratory.
- - Participants must have one of the following: 1.
- - Participants must have evaluable disease: at least one measurable and/or non-measurable lesions per RECIST 1.1.
- - Participants must be refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists.
- - Any 2 participants in this panel must meet the following CNS criteria: 1.
- - Participants must be suitable for treatment with TMZ.
- - Participants must have IDH1/2-mutant glioma.
- - Participants should have progressive disease after prior radiation therapy and one prior line of alkylating chemotherapy for their disease.
- - Recurrent disease must be evaluable by MRI and at least 1 tumour of > 1cm diameter detected on MRI.
- - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumour sample from the primary cancer must be available for central testing.
- - Adequate organ and marrow function (in the absence of transfusions or growth factor support within 14 days prior to enrolment) Panel 3.
- - Participants must consent to provide mandated blood samples and archival/fresh tumour tissue for confirmatory tests of their cancer using central laboratory.
- - Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed HER2-negative carcinoma of the breast with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic disease and evidence of a predicted loss of function germline or tumour mutation in in BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, RAD51C or RAD51D .
- - Participants must have evaluable disease: at least one measurable and/or non-measurable lesions per RECIST 1.1 .
- - Participants must be refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists.
- - Participants must have the following HER2 status: 1.
- - Participants must have progressed following at least one prior systemic treatment and not more than 2 prior lines of cytotoxic therapy for metastatic or advanced disease and have no satisfactory alternative treatment option.
- - Participants should have unresectable, or metastatic disease based on most recent imaging.
- - Adequate organ and marrow function (in the absence of transfusions or growth factor support) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
- - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% by either echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan within 28 days before start of treatment.
- - Participants must have at least one lesion not previously irradiated (or with evidence of disease progression following radiation).
- - Non-sterilised male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use a condom with spermicide from screening to approximately 6 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- - Male participants must refrain from fathering a child or donating sperm during the study and for approximately 6 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- - Participants should have unresectable, or metastatic disease based on most recent imaging.
- - Participants must have progressed following at least one prior systemic treatment for metastatic or advanced disease and have no satisfactory alternative treatment option.
- - Participants must have at least one lesion, not previously irradiated that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥ 10 mm in the longest diameter.
- - Non-sterilised male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use a condom with spermicide from screening to at least 4 months after the last dose of study.
- - Male participants must refrain from fathering a child or donating sperm during the study and for at least 4 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- - Adequate organ and marrow function (in the absence of transfusions or growth factor support) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
- - Female participants of childbearing potential: 1.
- - Female participants must not breastfeed and must not donate or retrieve ova for any use from screening to at least 7 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- - Participants must provide an existing FFPE tumour sample for retrospective, tissue-based IHC testing in a central laboratory to determine HER2 expression and other correlatives.
- - ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- - Participants recruited specifically for PD evaluation must have at least 1 tumour suitable for paired biopsies and be willing to consent to pre-treatment and on-treatment biopsies.
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Major surgery within 4 weeks of the first dose of study intervention.
- - Radiotherapy with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks or radiotherapy with a limited field of radiation for palliation within 2 weeks of the first dose of study intervention.
- - With the exception of alopecia, any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 1 at the time of starting study intervention.
- - Any known history of persisting severe pancytopenia due to any cause.
- - Spinal cord compression unless asymptomatic, treated and stable and not requiring continuous corticosteroids at a dose of > 10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent for at least 4 weeks prior to start of study intervention.
- - History of uncontrolled seizures or with need for concurrent administration of more than 2 antiepileptic drugs, or history of epileptic disorder or any seizure history unrelated to tumour.
- - History of severe brain injury or stroke.
- - Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases including active bleeding diatheses, active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness within the last 12 months.
- - Any known predisposition to bleeding.
- - Patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)/acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) or with features suggestive of MDS/AML.
- - Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability to swallow the formulated product or previous significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption of AZD9574.
- - Known allergy or hypersensitivity to investigational product(s) or any of the excipients of the investigational product(s).
- - Known contra-indication to gadolinium-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or, if applicable, not able to be maintained on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroid regimen (no increase for 7 days) prior to the baseline MRI.
- - Any concurrent anti-cancer therapy or concurrent use of prohibited medications.
- - Participants that have received > one prior line of therapy in any setting with a PARPi-based regimen.
- - Participants with an INR >1.5 unless the patient is receiving non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants.
- - Participants with leptomeningeal disease (LMD) unless the LMD is of low volume or is previously treated and the participant is asymptomatic or minimal symptoms.
- - Participants with insulin-dependent diabetes.
- - Participants currently on ARA treatment.
- - Participants with an International Normalised Ratio (INR) >1.5 unless the patient is receiving non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants.
- - Participants with LMD are excluded unless the LMD is of low volume or is previously irradiated and the participant is asymptomatic from the LMD.
- - Participants who have received a PARPi previously.
- - Known hypersensitivity to TMZ or dacarbazine or known history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to AZD9574.
- - Participants who have received > 1 prior line of alkylating chemotherapy regimen.
- - Participants who had previously experienced Grade 4 haematological toxicities or Grade 3 neutropenia associated with infections, or Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with clinically significant bleeding during prior alkylating chemotherapy.
- - Participants who have received bevacizumab within the last 6 months.
- - Not requiring continuous corticosteroids at a dose of >10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent for at least 4 weeks prior to start of study intervention.
- - Positive Allen's test.
- - Participants with a BMI > 30.0 kg/m2 or body weight > 100.0 kg.
- - Participants who suffer from claustrophobia.
- - Participants with implanted metal devices or implants containing metal.
- - Participants with an INR >1.5.
- - Participants taking acid-reducing agents.
- - Participants that have received > one prior line of therapy in any setting with a PARPi-based regimen .
- - Participants with leptomeningeal disease (LMD) Panel 2.
- - Participants who have received a PARPi previously.
- - Known hypersensitivity to TMZ.
- - Participants who have received > 1 prior line of alkylating chemotherapy regimen.
- - Participants who had previously experienced Grade 4 haematological toxicities or Grade 3 neutropenia associated with infections, or Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with clinically significant bleeding during prior alkylating chemotherapy.
- - Participants who have received bevacizumab within the last 6 months.
- - Participants that have received > one prior line of therapy in any setting with a PARPi-based regimen.
- - Participants with LMD.
- - Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of T-DXd and within 4 weeks for continuous corticosteroids at a dose of approximately > 10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent.
- - Participants should not have received more than 2 prior lines of systemic cytotoxic therapy.
- - Prior treatment with HER2 directed TOPO1i ADCs and prior AZD9574 is not permitted.
- - Participants must not enter the study if they received chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine < 14 days prior to the first dose.
- - Presence of unresolved toxicities from previous anti-cancer therapy, defined as toxicities not yet resolved to Grade ≤ 1 or baseline.
- - Participants with a known history of prior platelet transfusion(s) or febrile neutropenia in the advanced disease treatment setting.
- - Participants with medical history of myocardial infarction.
- - History of (non-infectious) ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or suspected ILD/pneumonitis.
- - Additional lung-related
exclusion criteria:
(a) Lung-specific intercurrent clinically significant illnesses (b) Any autoimmune, connective tissue or inflammatory disorders (c) Prior pneumonectomy.
- - Pleural effusion, ascites or pericardial effusion that requires drainage, peritoneal shunt, or Cell-free and Concentrated Ascites Reinfusion Therapy.
- - Participants with a known hypersensitivity to T-DXd, any the excipients or other mAbs.
- - History of another primary malignancy.
- - Participants with an uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals.
- - Active primary immunodeficiency, known uncontrolled active HIV infection or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
- - Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of Dato-DXd and within 4 weeks for continuous corticosteroids at a dose of approximately > 10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent.
- - Corticosteroid mouthwash formulations are permitted to prevent and manage certain AEs.
- - Prior anti-cancer treatments: (d) Participants should not have received more than 2 prior lines of systemic cytotoxic therapy (e) Prior treatment with PARPi is permitted (f) Prior TOPO1 inhibitor therapy is NOT permitted (g) Prior treatment with TROP2-directed ADCs is NOT permitted.
- - Participants must not enter the study if they received chloroquine / hydroxychloroquine < 14 days prior to the first dose.
- - History of another primary malignancy.
- - Participant has history of non-infectious ILD/pneumonitis including radiation pneumonitis that required steroids, has current or suspected ILD/pneumonitis.
- - Clinically severe pulmonary function compromise.
- - Clinically significant corneal disease.
- - History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to Dato-DXd, or any of the excipients of the product.
- - History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies.
- - Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding or planning to become pregnant.
Trial Details
Trial ID:
This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries. |
NCT05417594 |
Phase
Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans. Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data. Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs. Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use. |
Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Lead Sponsor
The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data. |
AstraZeneca |
Principal Investigator
The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study. |
N/A |
Principal Investigator Affiliation | N/A |
Agency Class
Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial. |
Industry |
Overall Status | Recruiting |
Countries | Australia, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States |
Conditions
The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. |
Advanced Solid Malignancies |
This is a modular phase I/IIa, multi-centre, multi-part, open-label, dose escalation, and dose expansion study. Approximately 490 participants will be enrolled and assigned to study treatments. This study consists of individual modules each evaluating safety and tolerability.
- - Core protocol which contains information applicable to all modules.
- - Module 1 (AZD9574 monotherapy): This module will include 220 participants: - Part A (dose-escalation cohorts) will include 130 participants (including backfills) with advanced/relapsed ovarian, breast, pancreatic or prostate cancer that are deemed suitable for a Poly ADP-Ribose Polymerase (PARPi) by the Investigator.
- - Part B (dose-expansion cohorts): This module will include up to 3 expansion cohorts with 30 participants in each: - Cohort B1 will include participants with advanced/relapsed Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer participants with BRCA mutated (BRCA1m, and BRCA2m), PALB2 mutation (PALB2m), RAD51Cm or RAD51Dm, without evidence of brain metastasis at baseline Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan.
- - Cohort B2 will include participants with advanced/relapsed HER2-negative breast cancer participants with BRCA1m, BRCA2m, PALB2m, RAD51Cm or RAD51Dm, who have either untreated or treated brain metastases that are not requiring immediate local therapy.
- - Up to of 20 participants may be required to get 12 evaluable participants in each cohort for food effect and Acid Reducing Agent (ARA) investigations.
- - Part A (dose-escalation cohorts) will include 75 participants with Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutant glioma.
- - Panel 1 (AZD9574 monotherapy) will include up to 8 participants with advanced/relapsed HER2-negative breast, ovarian, prostate, or pancreatic cancer and expressing BRCA1m, BRCA2m, PALB2m, RAD51Cm or RAD51Dm.
- - Panel 2 (AZD9574 + TMZ) will include up to 2 participants with IDH-mutant recurrent glioma.
- - Panel 3 (AZD9574 monotherapy) will include up to 2 participants with breast cancer (without BM).
- - Module 4 (AZD9574 in combination with Trastuzumab deruxtecan [T-DXd]) This module will include 90 participants (including backfills): - Part A (dose escalation cohorts) will include participants with advanced, unresectable, or metastatic solid tumours that are HER2-positive.
- - Part B (dose expansion cohorts) may be added in the future following a protocol amendment.
- - Module 5 (AZD9574 in combination with Datopotamab deruxtecan [Dato-DXd]) This module will include 90 participants (including backfills): - Part A (dose escalation cohorts) will include participants with advanced, unresectable, or metastatic solid tumours in different types of cancers.
- - Part B (dose expansion cohorts) may be added in the future amendment.
Arms
Experimental: Module 1 Part A: Dose escalation
Participants with advanced/relapsed ovarian, breast, pancreatic, or prostate cancer who are deemed suitable for a PARPi will receive AZD9574 monotherapy at escalating cohorts.
Experimental: Module 1 Part B: Dose expansion
Participants with breast cancer who are PARPi naive at doses determined in dose-escalation.
Experimental: Module 2 Part A: Dose escalation
Participants with IDH 1/2-mutant glioma who are PARPi naive will receive AZD9574 and TMZ at escalating cohorts.
Experimental: Module 3 Panel 1: AZD9574 monotherapy (Sweden only)
Participants with advanced/relapsed HER2-negative breast, ovarian, prostate, or pancreatic cancer and expressing BRCA1m, BRCA2m, PALB2m, RAD51Cm or RAD51Dm.
Experimental: Module 3 Panel 2: AZD9574 + TMZ (Sweden only)
Participants with IDH 1/2-mutant glioma who are PARPi naive will receive AZD9574 and TMZ at escalating cohorts.
Experimental: Module 3 Panel 3: AZD9574 monotherapy (Sweden only)
Participants with breast cancer (without BM).
Experimental: Module 4 Part A: Dose escalation (AZD9574 + T-DXdat)
Participants with advanced, unresectable, or metastatic solid tumours that are HER2-positive will receive a combination of AZD9574 and T-DXdat at escalating cohorts.
Experimental: Module 5 Part A : Dose escalation (AZD9574 + Dato-DXd)
Participants with advanced, unresectable, or metastatic solid tumours in different types of cancers will receive a combination of AZD9574 and Dato-DXd at escalating cohorts.
Interventions
Drug: - AZD9574
Participants will receive AZD9574 orally.
Drug: - Temozolomide
Participants will receive temozolomide orally.
Drug: - [11C]AZ1419 3391
Participants will receive [11C]AZ1419 3391 intravenously.
Drug: - Datopotamab Deruxtecan (Dato-DXd)
Participants will receive Dato-DXd intravenously.
Drug: - Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd)
Participants will receive T-DXd intravenously.
Contact a Trial Team
If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.
Status
Withdrawn
Address
Research Site
La Jolla, California, 92093
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
San Francisco, California, 94143
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
New York, New York, 10040
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
New York, New York, 10065
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Houston, Texas, 77030
Status
Withdrawn
Address
Research Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
International Sites
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Camperdown, , 2050
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Darlinghurst, , 2010
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Melbourne, , 3000
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Randwick, , 2031
Status
Withdrawn
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Research Site
Bayern, , 80337
Status
Withdrawn
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Research Site
Berlin, , 13353
Status
Withdrawn
Address
Research Site
Heidelberg, , 69120
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Seoul, , 03080
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Seoul, , 03722
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Seoul, , 06351
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
A Coruña, , 15006
Status
Recruiting
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Research Site
Barcelona, , 8035
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Pozuelo de Alarcon, , 28223
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Sant Cugat del Valles, , 08195
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Sevilla, , 41013
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Stockholm, , 118 83
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Glasgow, Scotland, , G12 0YN
Status
Not yet recruiting
Address
Research Site
London, , EC1M 6BQ
Status
Recruiting
Address
Research Site
Newcastle Upon Tyne, , NE7 7DN