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Hearing Outcomes Using Fractionated Proton Radiation Therapy for Vestibular Schwannoma
In this research study we are looking at another type of radiation called proton radiation which is known to spare surrounding normal tissues from radiation. The proton radiation will be delivered using fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT) to improve localization of the small tumor target. Proton radiation delivers minimal radiation beyond the area of the tumor. This may reduce side effects that patients would normally experience with conventional radiation therapy. In this research study, we are looking to determine the effects of fractionated proton radiotherapy on long-term hearing preservation and controlling tumor growth.
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HER2-CAR T Cells in Treating Patients With Recurrent Brain or Leptomeningeal Metastases
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of HER2-CAR T cells in treating patients with cancer that has spread to the brain or leptomeninges and has come back (recurrent). HER2-CAR T cells delivered into the ventricles of the brain may recognize and kill tumor cells.
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HER2-specific CAR T Cell Locoregional Immunotherapy for HER2-positive Recurrent/Refractory Pediatric CNS Tumors
This is a Phase 1 study of central nervous system (CNS) locoregional adoptive therapy with autologous CD4 and CD8 T cells lentivirally transduced to express a HER2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and EGFRt, delivered by an indwelling catheter in the tumor resection cavity or ventricular system in children and young adults with recurrent or refractory HER2-positive CNS tumors. A child or young adult with a refractory or recurrent CNS tumor will have their tumor tested for HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) at their home institution or at Seattle Children's Hospital. If the tumor is HER2 positive and the patient meets all other eligibility criteria, including...
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HER2-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells for Children With Ependymoma
This is a Phase I study to evaluate the safety profile of a type of immune therapy called HER2 CAR T cells (short for HER2 chimeric antigen receptor T cells). In addition to looking for side effects, we will study how well this treatment works against a brain tumor called ependymoma that has come back after treatment (recurrent) or has not responded well to treatment (progressive) in children. The HER2 CAR T cells used in this trial are made from the patient's own blood. A new gene, called the HER2 CAR, will be inserted into patient's T cells to allow them recognize a protein on the tumor called HER2. These HER2-specific CAR T cells may be able to target and kill ependymoma...
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HER3-DXd in Breast Cancer and NSCLC Brain Metastases and Solid Tumor Leptomeningeal Disease
The goal of this phase II clinical trial] is to analyze the efficacy of patritumab deruxtecan (HER3-DXd) in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) or advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) with active brain metastases (BM) who have received at least one line of systemic therapy in the advanced setting, or patients with active leptomeningeal carcinomatosis/disease (LMD) after radiotherapy from an advanced solid tumor who do not need immediate local treatment, and have not received prior treatment with an anti-HER3 targeted drug]. The main questions it aims to answer are: - The intracranial objective response rate (ORR-IC) per local investigator as judged by...
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High-Dose Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Melanoma
RATIONALE: Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. It is not yet known whether treatment with interferon alfa is more effective than observation alone for stage II or stage III melanoma that has been completely removed surgically. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying high dose interferon alfa to see how well it works compared to observation only in treating patients with stage II or stage III melanoma that has been completely removed by surgery.
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Hippocampal Sparing Whole Brain Radiation Versus Stereotactic Radiation in Patients With 5-20 Brain Metastases: A Phase III, Randomized Trial
This research study is studying two different types of radiation as treatment for brain metastases (tumors in the brain that spread from a cancer that originated elsewhere in the body)
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Hippocampus-Avoidance Whole-Brain Radiation Therapy With Simultaneous Integrated Boost for BMs of NSCLC
WBRT (whole-brain radiation therapy) exhibits poor tumor control and decreased NCF (neurocognitive function). Herein, we investigated the safety and efficacy of HA-WBRT+SIB (hippocampus-avoidance whole-brain radiation therapy with simultaneous integrated boost) in NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer) with multiple brain metastases.We conducted a prospective, single-arm phase II trial administering HA-WBRT (30 Gy in 12 fractions, Dmax of the hippocampal volume ≤ 17 Gy, Dmean of the hippocampal volume ≤12 Gy) +SIB (48 Gy in 12 fractions) for multiple brain metastases (≥4) of NSCLC. Cognitive performance was assessed by the HVLT-R DR (Hopkins Verbal LearningTest-Revised delayed...
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Hyperpolarized Carbon-13 (13C) Pyruvate Imaging in Patients With Glioblastoma
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether new metabolic imaging will be useful to physicians and patients with glioblastoma for making treatment decisions and seeing how well various types of treatment work. The goal is to improve the way patient care is managed in the future. If you chose to be in this study, you will be receiving novel magnetic resonance (MR) metabolic imaging with standard MR imaging. The research component includes an injection of an investigational agent, called hyperpolarized 13C pyruvate, to obtain dynamic metabolic imaging.
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Hypofractionated Radiosurgery to Treat Residual/recurrent Non Secreting Pituitary Adenoma (HYPOADENO)
Single session stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is commonly used for patients with non-functioning adenomas. However the SRS can be limited by the proximity of the tumor with the surrounding critical structures (i.e., the optic chiasm). The goal of the present prospective phase II trial is to investigate early and early delayed toxicity for cranial nerves and pituitary function after hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy/multisession radiosurgery (hSFRT/mSRS) in residual/ recurrent non secreting pituitary adenomas. Secondary end points are late toxicity and tumour growth local control. All the enrolled patients will undergo radiosurgical treatment with a...